What if you could get 98% of your marketing messages read within minutes of sending them?
That’s not a hypothetical – it’s the reality of SMS marketing, where text messages achieve engagement rates that pro marketers can only dream about.
It’s still an untapped gold mine.
Over the next few minutes, I’ll break down exactly how SMS marketing works and show you how to leverage it for real business growth – whether you’re a small business owner looking to drive more sales or a marketer seeking to diversify your channels.
You’ll learn:
- The mechanics and psychology behind successful SMS campaigns
- Step-by-step frameworks for building your subscriber list
- Common pitfalls that sink most SMS marketing efforts
- How to integrate texting with your existing marketing
What is SMS Marketing and How Does it Work?
SMS marketing is business-to-consumer communication through text messages. But that’s like saying a Tesla is just a car with batteries – the real power behind SMS messaging is that people place higher priority on text messages than push notifications, email and certainly advertising.
Here’s what makes SMS marketing fundamentally different:
Speed
While emails sit unread for hours or days, 90% of text messages are read within three minutes of receipt. When you send a text, you’re grabbing the attention of your customer faster than any other marketing channel.
Personal
Your text messages land in the same inbox where people communicate with their closest friends and family. This isn’t a crowded social media feed or a promotional email folder – it’s prime digital real estate.
Action-Oriented
SMS naturally drives action through its format: short, clear messages with simple response options. When a customer can reply “YES” to claim an offer, you’ve removed virtually all friction from the conversion process.
How It Works in Practice:
- Permission-Based Opt-In: You gather phone numbers through opt-in forms, in-store signups, or website prompts.
- Segmentation: You organize contacts based on behaviour, preferences, or demographics
- Automation: You set up triggered messages based on customer actions or scheduled campaigns
- Delivery: Messages are sent through SMS marketing platforms that handle the technical delivery
- Analytics: You track metrics like delivery rates, open rates, and conversion rates
The magic happens when these elements combine – imagine sending a personalized offer to someone who just left your store, and having them return within minutes because they saw your text.
Understanding the Basics of SMS Marketing
Let’s cut through the complexity and focus on what actually matters in SMS marketing. Think of it as having three core pillars that determine your success:
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Permission and Trust
The foundation of SMS marketing isn’t technical – it’s psychological. You’re asking to enter someone’s most personal communication channel, and that requires earning their trust.
Never buy phone number lists. Not only does it violate regulations (with heavy fines), but it’s also ineffective. Purchased lists lead to high spam reports and carrier blocks. Plus, cold leads rarely convert.
Getting explicit consent is crucial, but it doesn’t have to be complicated. A simple “Text YES to join” works well, but make sure you:
- Make your value proposition crystal clear
- Set expectations about message frequency
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Message Structure
The best SMS marketing messages follow a natural conversation flow. Think of it as a micro-story with three parts:
First comes your hook – This isn’t as crucial as other forms of marketing since using text messages is enough of a “hook” all by itself, but you still want to make the most of those first 5-7 words. A personalized approach like “Sarah, your wish list items are now 40% off” performs better than generic announcements.
Next is your offer – Be specific and clear. Don’t say “big savings” when you can say “$25 off.” Include any important restrictions upfront to maintain trust.
Finally, end with one clear call-to-action. The beauty of SMS is its simplicity – don’t muddy it with multiple requests. One message, one desired action.
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Timing and Frequency
Here’s where science meets art. Generally speaking, messages sent between 10am-8pm Tuesday through Friday generally perform best. But these are not hard rules – they’re starting points for your own testing.
What matters more is consistency paired with restraint. Sending 4-8 messages per month gives each message room to breathe while maintaining engagement. More than that and you risk becoming background noise – or worse, triggering opt-outs.
We’re Conditioned To Respond To Text Messages
Here’s what makes SMS so powerful: text messages trigger a dopamine response in our brains and because of this we’re conditioned to check text messages immediately.
Of course you’re not part of their social circle, so it’s important that when you message your subscribers it’s for a good reason, this keeps the good feelings flowing.
How to Use Text Marketing Effectively in Your Business
SMS marketing is very similar to email marketing but like all marketing strategies they need to be applied a little differently.
Low Tolerance
SMS has a lower tolerance as far as message frequency (the number of times you send a message within a certain time frame). SMS is best used sparingly once or maybe twice per week.
Strategic Integration
SMS shouldn’t exist in isolation. Think of it as one instrument in your marketing orchestra. When a customer abandons their cart, maybe they get an email first, followed by a text message two hours later if they haven’t returned. This coordinated approach dramatically increases conversion rates.
Types of Messages That Work
The most effective SMS strategies typically include:
- Time-Sensitive Updates
- These are the natural fit for SMS – appointment reminders, shipping notifications, or flash sales.
- The immediacy of text messages makes them perfect for information that has a short shelf life.
Personalized Offers
Use your customer data to send relevant, targeted offers. If someone regularly buys running shoes, send them early access to your running gear sale. The key is making each message feel personally valuable.
Customer Service
This is the hidden gem of SMS marketing. When customers can text you with questions or concerns, resolution times plummet and satisfaction soars. One study showed 98% of text messages from customers are read within 3 minutes.
Loyalty Program Integration
Turn your SMS list into a VIP club. Exclusive deals, early access, and special events create a sense of belonging that transforms customers into advocates.
Implementation Tips
Start small and scale up. Begin with transactional messages (order confirmations, shipping updates) before moving to promotional content. This builds trust and establishes your SMS channel as valuable rather than purely promotional.
And here’s the crucial part that most miss: measure everything. Track not just clicks and conversions, but also:
- Time of day response rates
- Message types that drive engagement
- Opt-out triggers
This data becomes your roadmap for scaling what works and fixing what doesn’t.
Popular Types of SMS for Business Growth
Let’s cut through the noise and focus on the SMS types that actually drive revenue. After analyzing thousands of successful campaigns, I’ve found that certain message types consistently outperform others. Here’s what works and why.
Promotional SMS Messages
The bread and butter of SMS marketing, but with a twist. The best promotional texts create urgency without desperation. Here’s the formula:
“[Brand Name]: Get [Specific Offer] for [Limited Time]. [Clear Action]”
Example: “NIKE: 40% off running shoes ends at midnight. Shop now: link.com”
Notice how it hits all the key elements in seconds. No fluff, just value.
Transactional Updates
These are your highest-performing messages because customers actively want them. Think order confirmations, shipping updates, and delivery notifications. But here’s the clever part: use these necessary communications as opportunities to drive additional sales.
Instead of just “Your order has shipped,” try:
“Your order has shipped! Arriving Thursday. Love what you bought? Share this link with friends for $10 off their first purchase: link.com”
Event-Triggered Messages
These are automated texts based on customer behaviour. They’re powerful because they’re perfectly timed to customer intent:
- Cart abandonment recovery
- Post-purchase follow-ups
- Birthday/anniversary messages
- Re-engagement texts for inactive customers
The magic happens when you time these messages right. Our data shows that cart abandonment texts sent within 1 hour have a 40% higher conversion rate than those sent later.
Customer Service Updates
This might seem boring, but it’s a goldmine. Service-related texts have the highest open rates of any message type. They build trust and create opportunities for additional engagement:
“Your appointment is confirmed for 3pm tomorrow. Reply YES to confirm or NO to reschedule. Need to prep anything? Just ask!”
The secret sauce isn’t just the message type – it’s how you combine them. Stack these different message types strategically, and you create a conversation that feels natural rather than pushy.
What are the Benefits of SMS Marketing for Small Businesses
Small businesses face a unique challenge: competing with bigger players who have massive marketing budgets. But here’s where SMS marketing becomes the great equalizer. Let me show you why.
Immediate Impact on Sales
Unlike other marketing channels where you might wait days or weeks to see results, SMS marketing delivers almost instant feedback. Here’s what I mean:
When a local pizzeria sends out a lunch special at 11:30 AM, they can see orders spike by 2 PM. This instant cause-and-effect relationship makes it easier to test what works and pivot quickly when something doesn’t.
Cost-Effective Customer Acquisition
Here’s the math that makes SMS marketing so attractive for small businesses:
- Average SMS campaign cost: $0.05-0.08 per message
- Average email campaign cost: $0.05-0.15 per email
- Average Facebook ad cost: $0.97 per click
But the real difference?
SMS open rates hover around 98%, while email sits at 20%. You’re paying less to reach more people who actually see your message.
Local Market Dominance
Small businesses have a secret weapon in SMS marketing: local relevance. When a message comes from a business in your community, it feels more personal and actionable. You’re not just another corporation – you’re part of the neighborhood.
For example, a local boutique can text: “It’s raining in Portland today! All umbrellas 30% off if you stop by before 6 PM.”
That kind of contextual, location-based messaging is something national chains simply can’t replicate effectively.
Building Real Relationships
Here’s what bigger businesses can’t match: the personal touch. When customers can text your business and get a response from a real person who knows their name and purchase history, you’re not just marketing – you’re relationship building.
And relationships, not advertising budgets, are what build sustainable small businesses.
Increased Engagement with Text Message Marketing
Let’s talk about engagement – but not the fluffy metrics marketers love to throw around. I’m talking about real engagement that translates into revenue. Here’s what makes SMS engagement different from every other marketing channel.
The Psychology of Texts
We’re hardwired to respond to text messages. It’s not just habit – it’s biochemistry. Every time your phone buzzes, your brain releases dopamine in anticipation of social connection.
This creates what psychologists call an “attention trigger” that’s nearly impossible to ignore.
That’s why SMS marketing sees engagement rates that make other channels look broken:
- Text messages: 98% open rate, 45% response rate
- Email: 20% open rate, 6% response rate
- Social media: 0.58% engagement rate
But here’s the catch – this power comes with responsibility. Abuse it, and you’ll burn through that attention faster than a sparkler on the Fourth of July.
The Engagement Multiplier Effect
Smart businesses use SMS to amplify engagement across all channels. Here’s how it works:
Send a text about a new product launch, and suddenly:
- Your email open rates jump
- Social media engagement spikes
- Website traffic increases
Why? Because SMS acts as a primer – it gets customers thinking about your brand right when they’re most likely to take action.
Real-Time Interaction
Unlike other marketing channels, SMS enables genuine two-way conversations. When a customer can text “Do you have this in blue?” and get an immediate response, you’re not just marketing – you’re providing service.
The Metrics That Matter
Stop measuring engagement by opens and clicks. Instead, track:
- Response time to customer texts
- Conversation completion rates
- Customer-initiated conversations
- Purchase intent signals
These metrics tell you if you’re building relationships or just broadcasting messages.
Cost-Effectiveness Compared to Other Marketing Channels
Let’s cut through the marketing fluff and look at the actual numbers. I’ve analyzed marketing spend across hundreds of businesses, and the ROI story for SMS is compelling – but probably not for the reasons you think.
The True Cost Comparison
Most marketers focus on the surface-level costs:
Traditional Marketing (Cost per 1,000 people reached):
Email: $5-15
Social Media Ads: $20-50
Google Ads: $30-75
SMS: $20-30
But here’s what those numbers miss entirely: engagement value. When you factor in actual customer attention, the math changes dramatically.
Let’s break down an example campaign:
Say you spend $100 on marketing. Here’s what you typically get:
- Email: 5,000 sends → 1,000 opens → 50 clicks → 5 conversions
- Social Ads: 2,000 impressions → 100 clicks → 3 conversions
- SMS: 2,000 sends → 1,960 opens → 200 clicks → 20 conversions
Suddenly, that higher per-message SMS cost doesn’t look so expensive, does it?
Hidden Cost Savings
But wait – it gets better. SMS marketing reduces costs in ways that don’t show up in traditional metrics:
Customer Service EfficiencyWhen customers can text instead of call, support costs plummet.
- Average phone support call: $6-12
- Average SMS conversation: $1-2
Reduced Cart Abandonment
SMS recovery messages convert 2-3x better than email, saving you from spending additional marketing dollars to acquire new customers.
The Compounding Effect
SMS builds a compounding return over time. Unlike paid ads, SMS costs tend to remain the same giving it a big upside, SMS effectiveness typically improves as your list grows and you refine your approach.
Every customer who joins your SMS list becomes more valuable over time because:
- You learn their preferences
- They trust your messages more
- Your cost to reach them stays flat while conversions improve
Building a Loyal SMS Subscriber List
A large list isn’t everything, you want to ensure that your list is made up of as many buyers as possible, which is quite easy since people who fall out of the buying process will unsubscribe fairly quickly unlike email subscribers.
SMS Subcribers Are More Valueable To Your Business
Why? If a person is giving your their persona mobile number it’s safe to assume that they are close to making a buying decision. When a person joins an email list they more often than not need to be nurtured into the buying process, whereas SMS subscribers are already there.
High-Converting Touch Points
Here are the moments when customers are most likely to share their phone numbers:
During Purchase
“Text YES to get 10% off this order and early access to future sales.”
This works because you’re catching them at peak interest.
After Amazing Service
“Want to skip the line next time? Join our VIP text list.”
You’re leveraging a positive experience into a longer relationship.
Through Exclusive Access
“Text PREVIEW to see our new collection 24 hours before anyone else.”
This creates both urgency and status.
The Value Exchange
Here’s the golden rule of list building: the value you offer must exceed the perceived privacy cost of sharing a phone number. Some winning approaches:
- Immediate discounts (but make them meaningful)
- Early access to sales or new products
- Exclusive content or insider information
- Priority customer service
Your first message sets the tone for everything that follows.
You’re not just building a “list”. You’re building relationships at scale.
How to Create an Effective SMS Marketing Campaign
The beauty of text campaigns is that you don’t need a complex strategy, you can literally select a group of people, send an offer and then start making sales.
But if you want to squeeze every bit of juice from your campaigns then here are some tips.
The Campaign Framework
Every successful SMS campaign follows this structure:
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Define Your Goal
Don’t just say “increase sales.” Get specific:
“Drive 100 repeat purchases from customers who haven’t bought in 60 days with a limited-time offer.”
This precision helps you measure success and craft more effective messages.
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Segment Your Audience
The same message sent to different segments can produce wildly different results. A “50% off” offer might annoy your VIP customers but delight first-time buyers.
Break your list into meaningful segments like:
- Purchase history
- Engagement level
- Customer lifetime value
- Geographic location
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Craft Your Message
This is where art meets science. Your message needs three elements:
The Hook
Make your first few words count. “Flash Sale” is tired. “Next 10 Customers Get…” creates instant engagement.
The Offer
Be specific and valuable. Don’t say “big savings.” Say “50% off all jackets.”
The Urgency
Give people a reason to act now. But be honest about it. Fake urgency destroys trust.
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Test Before You Send
Here’s what separates pros from amateurs: they test everything. Send your campaign to a small group first. Track:
- Response rates
- Conversion rates
- Opt-out rates
Then use those insights to refine your approach before sending it to your full list.
Steps to Plan Your SMS Campaign
Let me show you how to turn a basic SMS campaign. The difference between average and exceptional campaigns isn’t just the message – it’s the planning that happens before you hit send.
Best Practices for Sending SMS Messages
After being in the SMS game for 6+ years I can tell you that the businesses that succeed with SMS marketing aren’t necessarily the ones with the biggest budgets or the cleverest copywriters. They’re the ones that consistently follow these core principles.
The Golden Rules
Timing Respect
Never send messages outside of business hours unless it’s critical (like a security alert). Your “amazing flash sale” can wait until morning. Remember: every time your customer’s phone buzzes, you’re making a withdrawal from their attention bank account. Make it count.
Message Length
Here’s a counterintuitive truth: shorter isn’t always better. Your message should be as long as it needs to be to deliver value – but not one word more. Think of it like this:
Bad (Too short): “50% off today!”
Bad (Too long): “Don’t miss our incredible once-in-a-lifetime savings event with amazing discounts up to 50% off selected items in store and online…”
Good: “NIKE: 50% off running shoes today only. Shop now: [link] Reply STOP to opt out.
Content Hierarchy
Every message should follow this structure:
- Who it’s from
- What’s in it for them
- How to get it
- How to opt-out
It’s simple, but you’d be amazed how many businesses get this wrong.
Personalizing Text Messages for Better Results
Let me share something that shocked me when I first saw the data: adding just a customer’s first name to a text message increases conversion rates by 21%. But true personalization goes way beyond dropping in someone’s name. Let me show you how to do it right.
The Personalization Pyramid
Think of SMS personalization like a pyramid, with each level adding more sophistication:
Level 1: Basic Identity
Using names and basic info. It’s table stakes now, but still better than nothing:
“Sarah, your order is ready for pickup”
Level 2: Behavioral Targeting
Using past purchase history and browsing behaviour:
“Sarah, since you loved the red sneakers, here’s early access to our new running collection”
Level 3: Contextual Relevance
Combining real-time data with customer behaviour:
“Sarah, it’s raining in Portland today – perfect for the raincoat you were looking at yesterday. Still interested? It’s 20% off today”
For levels 2 and 3 you’ll need to be pulling this data from your CRM and analytics.
That wraps up our guide for how to use SMS for business growth, I hope you’ve learned some key strategies to take away with you and play around with!